The Nexus of Principles and Models in the Semantic View of Scientific Theories

Lukáš Hadwiger Zámečník

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46938/tv.2012.152

Abstract


This paper considers Ronald Giere's Model-Based view of theories (MOT). Giere's propositions and theories are examined in terms of the author's own conceptualisation of MOT. This paper conceptualises the nexus between principles and representational models. It emphasises that the dynamics, respectively sequence, of scientific theories, could be based on this nexus. Summary: 1) The basic elements of theory are models serving as vehicles of principles. 2) Models are decisive in constructing theory. 3) The articula- tion of principles (in models) brings new knowledge that does not inhere in the principles themselves. 4) The acceptance of principles depends on the acceptance of a commensurate set of models. 5) New theories emerge when the set of models convince the scientific community that this set supports the new principles.


Keywords


syntaktické; sémantické a modelově založené pojetí teorií; princip; model; teorie; hypotéza; syntactic; semantic and model-based view of theories; principle; model; theory; hypothesis

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TEORIE VĚDY / THEORY OF SCIENCE – journal for interdisciplinary studies of science is published twice a year by the Institute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences (Centre for Science, Technology, and Society Studies). ISSN 1210-0250 (Print) ISSN 1804-6347 (Online) MK ČR E 18677 web: http://teorievedy.flu.cas.cz /// email: teorievedy@flu.cas.cz